C24000 Brass Coil/strip
C24000 is a brass alloy whose main components are copper (about 80%) and zinc (about 20%), corresponding to the Chinese brand H80. It has the characteristics of high purity, corrosion resistance, good cold processing performance, etc. It is widely used in general mechanical parts, electrical connectors, decorative materials and other fields.

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Parameter
Chemical Composition
Mechanical Properties

Thickness range:


Copper strip: minimum thickness is 0.01 mm (high-precision strip), conventional thickness is 0.075–5.00 mm, and some standards cover up to 25 mm (such as EN 13599).


Copper strip width is usually 8–1250 mm, and high-precision strip width can be customized to 600 mm (tolerance ±0.1 mm).


Other parameters:


Inner diameter of copper strip coil: 80–500 mm, unit weight is 3–14 kg/mm (adjusted according to thickness and width).

Tolerance requirements: Thin strips (such as 0.01–0.1 mm) have a thickness tolerance of ±0.02 mm and a width tolerance of ±0.1 mm; thicker strips (such as above 0.5 mm) have looser tolerances.



International Standards

European Standards:


EN 13599: Copper plates, sheets and strips for electrical purposes, with a thickness of 0.05–25 mm and a width of 10–1250 mm, covering chemical composition, electrical conductivity (≥58 MS/m) and mechanical properties.


EN 1652: General copper plate and strip standard, suitable for non-electrical fields.


American Standards:


ASTM B152: Specifies the chemical composition, tensile strength (≥195 MPa), elongation (≥30%), etc. of copper strips, with a thickness range of 0.5–0.8 mm (adjusted according to the application).


Chinese Standards:


GB/T 2059: Cold-rolled copper strip standard, with a thickness of 0.05–3.0 mm, width determined by the buyer, and electrical conductivity requirements (such as T2 pure copper ≥98% IACS).

GB/T 5231-2022: specifies the chemical composition (Cu 79.0–81.0%, balance Zn) and processing requirements of C24000.

Other standards:


JIS H3100 (Japan): corresponds to C24000 copper strip, thickness and tolerance are similar to GB/T.

BS EN 13599 (UK): consistent with European standards, emphasizing electrical performance verification methods.



Main ingredients:


Copper (Cu): 78.5%-81.5% (Chinese standard GB/T 5231-2012), US UNS C24000 standard is 76%-80%


Zinc (Zn): Balance, about 18%-23.5%.

Impurity control:


Lead (Pb): Chinese standard requires ≤0.03% or ≤0.05%, while UNS C24000 contains 0.5% Pb (low-lead brass).

Iron (Fe): ≤0.05%-0.10%.

Phosphorus (P): ≤0.01%.

The total of other impurities is ≤0.3%.


Mechanical properties

Strength and plasticity:

Tensile strength: 360 MPa (52,000 psi), some data show lower (235 MPa), which may be related to different processing conditions (such as annealed or cold-processed).

Yield strength: 170 MPa (25,000 psi).

Elongation: 42% (50 mm gauge length), the plasticity of Chinese standard H80 is good, suitable for hot and cold pressure processing.

Elastic modulus:

117 GPa (17,000 ksi)

Hardness:

Brinell hardness 82 HB, relatively low, but can be improved by cold hardening.



INTRODUCTION

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FAQ

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